Shape analysis

Local and global energies for shape analysis in medical imaging

In a previous contribution, a new Riemannian shape space, named TPS space, was introduced to perform statistics on shape data. This spacewas endowed with a Riemannian metric and a flat connection, with torsion, compatible with the givenmetric. This connection allows the definition of a Parallel Transport of the deformation compatible with the three-fold decomposition in spherical, deviatoric, and non-affine components. Such a parallel transport also conserves the Γ-energy, strictly related to the total elastic strain energy stored by the body in the original deformation.

GFrames: gradient-based local reference frame for 3d shape matching

We introduce GFrames, a novel local reference frame (LRF) construction for 3D meshes and point clouds. GFrames are based on the computation of the intrinsic gradient of a scalar field defined on top of the input shape. The resulting tangent vector field defines a repeatable tangent direction of the local frame at each point; importantly, it directly inherits the properties and invariance classes of the underlying scalar function, making it remarkably robust under strong sampling artifacts, vertex noise, as well as non-rigid deformations.

A parametric analysis of discrete Hamiltonian functional maps

In this paper we develop an in-depth theoretical investigation of the discrete Hamiltonian eigenbasis, which remains quite unexplored in the geometry processing community. This choice is supported by the fact that Dirichlet eigenfunctions can be equivalently computed by defining a Hamiltonian operator, whose potential energy and localization region can be controlled with ease. We vary with continuity the potential energy and study the relationship between the Dirichlet Laplacian and the Hamiltonian eigenbases with the functional map formalism.

Generating Adversarial Surfaces via Band-Limited Perturbations

Adversarial attacks have demonstrated remarkable efficacy in altering the output of a learning model by applying a minimal perturbation to the input data. While increasing attention has been placed on the image domain, however, the study of adversarial perturbations for geometric data has been notably lagging behind. In this paper, we show that effective adversarial attacks can be concocted for surfaces embedded in 3D, under weak smoothness assumptions on the perceptibility of the attack.

Correspondence-free region localization for partial shape similarity via hamiltonian spectrum alignment

We consider the problem of localizing relevant subsets of non-rigid geometric shapes given only a partial 3D query as the input. Such problems arise in several challenging tasks in 3D vision and graphics, including partial shape similarity, retrieval, and non-rigid correspondence. We phrase the problem as one of alignment between short sequences of eigenvalues of basic differential operators, which are constructed upon a scalar function defined on the 3D surfaces. Our method therefore seeks for a scalar function that entails this alignment.

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