Sensors placement

Optimal sensors placement in dynamic damage detection of beams using a statistical approach

Structural monitoring plays a central role in civil engineering; in particular, optimal sensor positioning is essential for correct monitoring both in terms of usable data and for optimizing the cost of the setup sensors. In this context, we focus our attention on the identification of the dynamic response of beam-like structures with uncertain damages. In particular, the non-localized damage is described using a Gaussian distributed random damage parameter.

Optimal sensors placement for damage detection of beam structures

This paper is dedicated to the identifiability of vibrating beam structures with uncertain damages. The probability of damage occurrence is computed assuming a Gaussian distributed random damage parameter. Then, we propose a technique for selecting an optimized solution of sensors placement based on the comparison among the probability of damage occurrence and the probability to detect the damage, where the latter is evaluated exploiting the closed-form asymptotic solution provided by a perturbation approach.

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