gender gap

Labour Market Divides in Italy: Unpacking Gender and Regional Disparities in Participation and Unemployment

Labour Market Divides in Italy: Unpacking Gender and Regional Disparities in Participation and Unemployment

This research project investigates the structural divides in the Italian labour market, focusing on gender and regional disparities in labour force participation and unemployment. Its primary aim is to assess the validity of the unemployment invariance hypothesis – which posits that unemployment does not affect participation in the long run – within the Italian context, where persistent territorial and gender-based inequalities challenge this assumption.

Gender, Age and the Use of Time during the Economic Crisis: Implications of the Economic Crisis on the Gender Contract and Informal Welfare of Italian Families

Is the economic crisis reducing time for paid work? How do Italians use their eventual forgone market-working hours? Is household production increasing its relevance as a market-substitute in times of economic hardship? Is the economic crisis affecting negatively gender equality and favouring a return of backward-looking gender contracts? This paper stems on Italian time use data for three years before, during and after the beginning of the economic hardship (2002/3, 2008/9 and 2013/4) to answer these questions.

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