Friction

Precast industrial buildings in Southern Europe: Loss of support at frictional beam-to-column connections under seismic actions

This paper presents the evaluation of the loss-of-support conditions in frictional beam-to-column connections of industrial precast concrete buildings under seismic actions. This type of connection is widespread throughout Southern Europe in non-seismically designed industrial precast buildings. First, geometric properties of industrial precast buildings and of the frictional beam-to-column connections, together with reference values for the friction coefficient, are reviewed.

A 2D finite element based on an enriched kinematics for nonlinear analysis of masonry walls

This paper presents a kinematic enriched finite element model for nonlinear analysis of brick masonry walls loaded in their plane. The finite element accounts for the transverse deformation of the wall and permits to reproduce mortar-brick interaction in wall thickness direction. Non-local constitutive relationships are considered both for mortar and bricks, adopting a damage-friction law for the mortar and an isotropic damage model for the bricks, both accounting for tensile failure mechanisms.

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