Dynamic monitoring and model updating of the Leaning Tower of Pisa
The Leaning Bell Tower of Pisa (Italy) – built between 1173 and 1370 – is included within the list of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO since 1987. In the past years, the Tower and the underlying soil have undergone many interventions in the attempt to reduce and stop definitely its inclination. The Tower was also equipped with a sensor network in-tended for seismic monitoring, which recorded the dynamic response of the monument un-der some far-field earthquakes.