Clustering coefficient

A new measure for community structures through indirect social connections

Based on an expert systems approach, the issue of community detection can be conceptualized as a clus- tering model for networks. Building upon this further, community structure can be measured through a clustering coefficient, which is generated from the number of existing triangles around the nodes over the number of triangles that can be hypothetically constructed. This paper provides a new definition of the clustering coefficient for weighted networks under a generalized definition of triangles.

A network-based measure of the socio-economic roots of the migration flows

This paper provides a unified view for defining a measure of the reasons behind migration
flows whose nature is of social and economic type. To this aim, worldwide migration
flows are here presented in the context of complex network and a related socio-economic indicator
is conceptualized. The ingredients of the indicator also include the economic strengths of the
countries and how they behave in terms of community structure, where community" has to
be intended in the sense of how countries interact in terms of immigration and emigration.

An optimization model for minimizing systemic risk

This paper proposes an optimal allocation model with the main aim to minimize systemic risk related to the sovereign risk of a set of countries. The reference methodological environment is that of complex networks theory. Specifically, we consider the weighted clustering coefficient as a proxy of systemic risk, while the interconnections among countries are captured by the relationships among default probabilities of the set of countries under consideration. The selected optimization criterion is based on minimization of the mean absolute deviation.

Systemic risk assessment through high order clustering coefficient

In this article we propose a novel measure of systemic risk in the context of financial networks. To this aim, we provide a definition of systemic risk which is based on the structure, developed at different levels, of clustered neighbours around the nodes of the network. The proposed measure incorporates the generalized concept of clustering coefficient of order l of a node i introduced in Cerqueti et al. (2018). Its properties are also explored in terms of systemic risk assessment.

Network analysis of gut microbiome and metabolome to discover microbiota-linked biomarkers in patients affected by non-small cell lung cancer

Several studies in recent times have linked gut microbiome (GM) diversity to the pathogenesis of cancer and its role in disease progression through immune response, inflammation and metabolism modulation. This study focused on the use of network analysis and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) to identify the biological interaction between the gut ecosystem and its metabolites that could impact the immunotherapy response in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients undergoing second-line treatment with anti-PD1.

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