Multi-indicator system

Optimal scoring of partially ordered data,with an application to the ranking of smart cities

In this paper, we propose a solution to the problem of scoring and ranking partially ordered data, by exploiting the spectral properties of so-called matrices of mutual ranking probabilities, a class of matrices which comprise and convey information on the dominance among statistical units. The procedure is optimal in many respects and overcomes the limitations of other ranking tools, which may fail to deliver acceptable solutions, even in trivial cases. We show the algorithm in action, on real data pertaining to the smartness of a subset of European cities.

F-FOD: Fuzzy First Order Dominance Analysis and Populations Ranking Over Ordinal Multi-Indicator Systems

In this paper, we develop a new statistical procedure for the comparison of frequency distributions on systems of ordinal indicators, based on a multidimensional fuzzy extension of the first order dominance (FOD) criterion. The procedure, named fuzzy-first order dominance (F-FOD), employs concepts and tools from partially ordered set theory and from fuzzy relational calculus and is designed to overcome the main limitations of previously developed algorithms for FOD analysis.

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