amorphous

Effects of annealing above Tg on the physical aging of quenched PLLA studied by modulated temperature FTIR

The effect of the annealing few degrees above the glass transition temperature (Tda = 62 C) on the physical aging (Tpa = 51 C) of amorphous quenched poly(L-lactide) is investigated by an implementation of variable temperature Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). By using a temperature program composed of a linear heating ramp superimposed to a temperature modulation (modulated temperature FTIR), the reversing and nonreversing intensity variation of selected bands, related to highenergy gg and low-energy gt conformers, is investigated.

Comparison between a-SiOx:H and a-Si:H as passivation buffer layer for heterojunction solar cells

In crystalline silicon based heterojunction solar cells the surface passivation quality is fundamental to obtain high efficiency. Intrinsic a-Si:H, as obtained by PECVD process from silane dissociation, is a good candidate for surface passivation, but UV absorption of this material limits the current generation. Moreover, surface passivation quality can be compromised when fabrication steps, following the a-Si:H deposition, exceed the a-Si:H deposition temperature.

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