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Chronic kidney disease and valvular heart disease: State of the art

Chronic kidney disease and valvular heart disease: State of the art

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health burden that is frequently associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and, more specifically, with valvular heart disease (VHD). CKD is described as any abnormality of kidney structure or function present for at least 3 months with im- plications for health, as defined by an estimated glomeru- lar filtration rate (GFR) <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or by markers of kidney damage (Kipourou et al., 2022; Official Journal of the International Society of Nephrology KDIGO, 2012).

Functional analysis of the cfdp1 gene in zebrafish provides evidence for its crucial role in craniofacial development and osteogenesis

The CFDP1 proteins have been linked to craniofacial development and osteogenesis in vertebrates, though
specific human syndromes have not yet been identified. Alterations of craniofacial development represent the
main cause of infant disability and mortality in humans. For this reason, it is crucial to understand the cellular
functions and mechanism of action of the CFDP1 protein in model vertebrate organisms. Using a combination of
genomic, molecular and cell biology approaches, we have performed a functional analysis of the cfdp1 gene and

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