colonoscopy

Sharp Lp estimates for Schrödinger groups on spaces of homogeneous type

We prove an Lp estimate (Equation Presented) for the Schrödinger group generated by a semibounded, self-adjoint operator L on a metric measure space X of homogeneous type (where n is the doubling dimension of X). The assumptions on L are a mild Lp0 → Lp' 0 smoothing estimate and a mild L2 → L2 off-diagonal estimate for the corresponding heat kernel e -tL. The estimate is uniform for φ varying in bounded sets of S(R), or more generally of a suitable weighted Sobolev space.

Mucosal adhesion and anti-inflammatory effects of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in the human colonic mucosa. A proof-of-concept study

AIM To investigate the adhesion and anti-inflammatory effects of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) in the colonic mucosa of healthy and ulcerative colitis (UC) patients, both in vivo and ex vivo in an organ culture model. METHODS For the ex vivo experiment, a total of 98 patients (68 UC patients and 30 normal subjects) were included.

Preparation for colonoscopy: Recommendations by an expert panel in Italy

Background: Despite several guidelines on bowel preparation being available, their applicability in Italy is poorly investigated. Aims: (1) To create expert-based recommendations for the Italian setting based on available international guidelines on bowel preparation for colonoscopy; (2) to assess consensus across the Italian endoscopy community. Methods: The study was conducted in 2 phases: (a) statements formulation, (b) assessment of consensus.

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