current mode logic (CML)

A multi-folded MCML for ultra-low-voltage high-performance in deeply scaled CMOS

In this paper we propose a novel approach called Multi-Folded (MF) MOS Current Mode Logic (MCML) which can be applied to a generic MCML gate (i.e., with a fan-in higher than two). The idea is implemented by alternating NMOS and PMOS differential pairs and properly introducing current mirrors between the adjacent levels of logic. The proposed approach allows a minimum power supply equal to the one of a MCML inverter and we show analytically the advantages in terms of speed and power consumption against the conventional implementation.

Delay models and design guidelines for MCML gates with resistor or PMOS load

In this paper we present propagation delay models for MCML gates with resistor- or triode-PMOS-based output I–V conversion. The dependence of the parasitic capacitance of triode PMOS devices is accurately evaluated for the first time in the literature. The proposed models are able to accurately predict the propagation delay as a function of the bias current ISS in different design scenarios which require different tradeoffs between speed, area and power efficiency.

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