enzyme activation

Differences and similarities between SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2: spike receptor-binding domain recognition and host cell infection with support of cellular serine proteases

Novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) became pandemic by the end of March 2020. In contrast to the 2002–2003 SARS-CoV outbreak, which had a higher pathogenicity and lead to higher mortality rates, SARSCoV-2 infection appears to be much more contagious. Moreover, many SARS-CoV-2 infected patients are reported to develop low-titer neutralizing antibody and usually suffer prolonged illness, suggesting a more effective SARS-CoV-2 immune surveillance evasion than SARS-CoV.

Role of some food-grade synthesized flavonoids on the control of ochratoxin a in aspergillus carbonarius

Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a mycotoxin with a serious impact on human health. In Mediterranean countries, the black Aspergilli group, in particular Aspergillus carbonarius, causes the highest OTA contamination. Here we describe the synthesis of three polyphenolic flavonoids: 5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-flavone (MOS), 5,6-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-flavone (NEG), and 5,6 dihydroxy-flavone (DHF), as well as their effect on the prevention of OTA biosynthesis and lipoxygenase (LOX) activity in A. carbonarius cultured in a conducive liquid medium.

Src nuclear localization and its prognostic relevance in human osteosarcoma

Osteosarcoma is the most common malignant bone tumor in children and young adults.
The identification of proteins which exhibit different subcellular localization in low- versus
high-risk osteosarcoma can be instrumental to obtain prognostic information and to
develop innovative therapeutic strategies. Beside the well-characterized membrane and
cytoplasmic localization of Src protein, this study evaluated the prognostic relevance of its
so-far unknown nuclear compartmentalization. We analyzed the subcellular distribution

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