enzymes

Changing the approach to anticoagulant therapy in older patients with multimorbidity using a precision medicine approach

The ageing of the world population has resulted in an increase in the number of older patients with multimorbid conditions receiving multiple therapies. This emerging clinical scenario poses new challenges, which are mostly related to the increased incidence of adverse effects. This translates into poor clinical care, reduced cost-effectiveness of drug therapies, and social isolation of multimorbid patients due to reduced autonomy.

The effects of trifluoromethylated derivatives on prostaglandin E2 and thromboxane A2 production in human leukemic U937 macrophages

Background: A convenient approach to modulation of the inflammation has an influence on the production of inflammatory mediators – icosanoids, generated in arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism. The common therapeutic activity of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), such as aspirin, includes inhibition of two crucial enzymes of AA metabolism-cyclooxygenase-1 and-2 (COX-1/2), with certain risk for gastrointestinal and renal intolerance.

The effect of temperature and enzyme concentration in the transesterification process of synthetic microalgae oil

Throughout the world, the fossil fuel has supplied around the 80% of the energetic requirements, in Colombia alone 95.1% of energetic demand is made by the transportation sector solely, supplied by oil, kerosene, gasoline and diesel, this sector has an extremely small participation with biofuel of 3%, which is represented only by biodiesel. Microalgae had been proposed as biofactories with a remarkable third generation biofuels production.

Thermal and mechanical behavior of thermoplastic composites reinforced with fibers enzymatically extracted from Ampelodesmos mauritanicus

This work investigates the morphology, the thermal, and
mechanical properties of technical fibers extracted from
the Ampelodesmos mauritanicus (Diss) grass using a process
that combines mechanical, mild chemical, and enzymatic
steps. The structure and the thermal stability of Diss
fibers make them suitable as a reinforcing filler in polymer
composites, which was assessed by manufacturing biocomposites
with improved stiffness and a tensile strength
not degraded by Diss fibers when compared to those of a

Aqueous polythiophene electrosynthesis. A new route to an efficient electrode coupling of PQQ-dependent glucose dehydrogenase for sensing and bioenergetic applications

In this study, polythiophene copolymers have been used as modifier for electrode surfaces in order to allow the immobilization of active pyrroloquinoline quinone dependent glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) and to simultaneously improve the direct electrical connection of the enzyme with the electrode. Polymer films are electrosynthesized in aqueous solution without the need of surfactants onto carbon nanotubes modified gold electrodes from mixtures of 3-thiopheneacetic acid (ThCH2CO2H) and 3-methoxythiophene (ThOCH3) using a potentiostatic pulse method.

Effect of oxic/anoxic conditions on the removal of organic micropollutants in the activated sludge process

Among the emerging issues in the field of wastewater treatments, reducing energy
consumption and removal of new organic pollutants have become of primary concern.
With respect to the first goal, alternating oxic/anoxic conditions in the bioreactor
has demonstrated to be a feasible way to ensure the required efficiency of carbon
and nitrogen removal along with energy saving. The aim of the present study was
to investigate if these alternating oxic/anoxic conditions are also capable of boosting

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