Kauffman bracket

The Jones polynomial and functions of positive type on the oriented Jones–Thompson groups F→ and T→

The pioneering work of Jones and Kauffman unveiled a fruitful relationship between statistical mechanics and knot theory. Recently, Jones introduced two subgroups F→ and T→ of the Thompson groups F and T, respectively, together with a procedure that associates an oriented link diagram to any element of these subgroups. Moreover, several specializations of some well-known polynomial link invariants can be seen as functions of positive type on the Thompson groups or the Jones–Thompson subgroups.

Graph polynomials and link invariants as positive type functions on Thompson's group F

In a recent paper, Jones introduced a correspondence between elements of the Thompson group F and certain graphs/links. It follows from his work that several polynomial invariants of links, such as the Kauffman bracket, can be reinterpreted as coefficients of certain unitary representations of F. We give a somewhat different and elementary proof of this fact for the Kauffman bracket evaluated at certain roots of unity by means of a statistical mechanics model interpretation.

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