leaf nitrogen

Photosynthetic traits as indicators for phenotyping urban and peri-urban forests. A case study in the metropolitan city of Rome

Phenotyping for functional traits associated with photosynthetic machinery could be a promising approach for studying the performance of green infrastructures in metropolitan areas. Trait-based indicators hold important information about ecosystem processes and how environmental constrains may influence the provisioning of services.

Inherent variation of functional traits in winter and summer leaves of Mediterranean seasonal dimorphic species. Evidence of a 'within leaf cohort' spectrum

The covariation pattern among leaf functional traits involved in resource acquisition has been successfully provided by the leaf economic spectrum (LES). Nevertheless, some aspects such as how the leaf trait variation sources affect LES predictions are still little investigated. Accordingly, the aim of this paper was to test whether leaf trait variations within different leaf cohorts could alter LES. Improving this knowledge can extend the potential of trait-based approaches in simulating future climate effects on ecosystems.

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