Use of organoids in medicinal chemistry: challenges on ethics and biosecurity
.
.
The mammalian sirtuins (SIRTs) are evolutionally highly conserved proteins
and belong to class III histone deacetylases (HDACs). Its seven family members
(SIRT1–7) share a NAD+-dependent catalytic protein lysine deacetylase and/or
mono-ADP-ribosylase mechanism and are involved in various biological
processes acting on diverse substrates. SIRTs vary in length and sequence at
their N- and C-termini. This might explain in part their diverse functions and
localizations. To date, their protein lysine deacetylation is the most studied
The increasing use of information technology in the discovery of new molecular entities encourages the use of modern molecular-modeling tools to help teach important concepts of drug design to chemistry and pharmacy undergraduate students. In particular, statistical models such as quantitative structure activity relationships (QSAR)—often as its 3-D QSAR variant—are commonly used in the development and optimization of a leading compound.
© Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" - Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma