Sodium hydroxide pretreatment as an effective approach to reduce the dye/holes recombination reaction in P-Type DSCs
We report the synthesis of a novel squaraine dye (VG21-C12) and investigate its behavior
as p-type sensitizer for p-type Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. The results are compared
with O4-C12, a well-known sensitizer for p-DSC, and sodium hydroxide pretreatment
is described as an effective approach to reduce the dye/holes recombination. Various
variable investigation such as dipping time, dye loading, photocurrent, and resulting cell
efficiency are also reported. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was utilized