survival

Multi-institutional study of peritoneal sarcomatosis from uterine sarcoma treated with cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy

Objective Uterine sarcoma (US) is a rare tumor representing 1% of female genital tract malignancies. Peritoneal sarcomatosis (PS) after US, diminishes median overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) with cytoreductive surgery (CRS) alone, with or without systemic chemotherapy is

Dose-dense weekly chemotherapy in advanced ovarian cancer: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Objective: The use of dose-dense weekly chemotherapy in the management of advanced ovarian cancer (OC) remains controversial. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the efficacy of dose-dense regimen to improve clinical outcomes in OC patients with the inclusion of new trials.

Role of intraperitoneal chemotherapy in ovarian cancer in the platinum-taxane-based era: a meta-analysis

Purpose: Intravenous (IV) chemotherapy has been compared with intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy in randomized clinical trials in advanced ovarian cancer (OC). The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate efficacy and toxicity of IV and IP and identify differences in outcomes. Methods: The preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement was applied. Random-effects models were used. Primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary endpoints were overall survival (OS) and the proportion of patients with grade ≥2 acute toxicity.

Comprehensive long-term assessment of outcomes following robot-assisted partial nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma. The ROMe’s achievement and its predicting nomogram

BacKgroUnD: We proposed a new tool (named ROMe’s) to summarize long-term outcomes after partial nephrectomy (PN), identified its predictors and generated a predicting nomogram. MeTHoDS: a retrospective analysis of a multicenter dataset of patients with non-metastatic pT1-3a renal cell carcinoma was performed. Baseline demographic, clinical, pathologic and perioperative data were collected. ROMe’s was defined as the concomitant lack of cancer-recurrences, death and newly onset Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), at long term follow-up.

Immune check-point in endometrial cancer

Background: Endometrial cancer (EC) is one of the most frequent tumors in women. Despite recent advances in treatment approaches, the prognosis in advanced, recurrent, or metastatic disease remains poor. The aim was to provide the clinician with an update, the current status, and the new developments in the management of EC. Based on the new EC molecular classification, we focused on the impact of immune check-point inhibitors. Methods: Pivotal trials, published literature, and conference proceedings were reviewed.

Do Agglomeration Externalities Affect Firm Survival?

Do agglomeration externalities affect firm survival? Regional Studies. This paper analyses the impact of spatial
agglomeration externalities on Italian start-up firms’ survival. Italy represents a relevant case study given the wellknown
role of firm clusters in the country’s economic development. Results obtained support the hypothesis that
industry variety reduces the likelihood of firm exit. Specifically, related variety, which contributes to the generation

Effects mediated by M2 muscarinic orthosteric agonist on cell growth in human neuroblastoma cell lines

The role of muscarinic receptors has been largely documented over the past few decades. Recently we demonstrated that the activation of M2 muscarinic receptors arrested cell proliferation and induced apoptosis in glioblastoma and in other tumour types. This paper aims to evaluate the expression of the M2 muscarinic receptor subtypes in different neuroblastoma cell lines and its role in the control of cell proliferation and survival. Neuroblastoma is the most common solid extracranial tumour, appearing during childhood and displaying a differentiated clinical behaviour.

Estimating survival in the Apennine brown bear accounting for uncertainty in age classification

For most rare and elusive species, estimating age-specific survival is a challenging task, although it is an important requirement to understand the drivers of population dynamics, and to inform conservation actions. Apennine brown bears Ursus arctos marsicanus are a small, isolated population under a severe risk of extinction, for which the main demographic mechanisms underlying population dynamics are still unknown, and population trends have not been formally assessed.

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