Murature in parallelo. Per un atlante sinottico delle tecniche costruttive storiche nell’area del sisma del centro Italia 2016 // Masonry in parallel: for a synoptic map of the constructive technics in the area of 2016 Central Italy earthquake
This paper presents the experience of survey and classification of about one hundred traditional masonry buildings in Central Italy, strucked by the earthquake in 2016. This territory, since several decades, presents high fragility featured due to the depopulation process that increase the vulnerability and risk degree. This condition affects even the maintenance practices of traditional buildings by the inhabitants and the extraordinary post-traumatic situation acts as an accelerating factor of the abandonment. The research highlights the need of a comparative tool, elaborated through the comparison between the censed facades and the existed bibliography as the EMS-98, the Aedes schedules and the local classification by Umbria Region and the De Meo book. The result then, is the production of a synoptic map that would simplify the quick survey on historical masonry aiming to the conservation and restoration of the existent heritage and to the proposal of efficient policies for the reconstruction process.