Design, synthesis and discovery of novel N,N'-carbazoyl-aryl-urea inhibitors of Zika NS5 methyltransferase and virus replication.
01 Pubblicazione su rivista
Spizzichino S, Mattedi G, Lauder K, Valle C, Aouadi W, Canard B, Decroly E, Kaptein SJF, Neyts J, Graham C, Sule Z, Barlow DJ, Silvestri R, Castagnolo D.
ISSN: 1860-7187
The recent outbreaks of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection worldwide make the discovery of novel antivirals against flaviviruses a research priority. This work describes the identification of novel inhibitors of ZIKV through a structure-based virtual screening approach using the ZIKV NS5-MTase. A novel series of molecules with a carbazoyl-aryl-urea structure has been discovered and a library of analogues has been synthesized. The new compounds inhibit ZIKV MTase with IC 50 between 23-48 mM. In addition, carbazoyl-aryl-ureas also proved to inhibit ZIKV replication activity at micromolar concentration.