First-order SSA modeling of the anisotropic rough-soil bistatic scattering
In this contribution, we analyze the bistatic scattering generated by agricultural soils, which can be characterized by a strong anisotropic component of the rough surface profile. A novel spectral representation is proposed in conjunction with a numerical solution of the scattering based on the well-known small-slope approximation. Comparisons are given with different modeling. The investigation provides interesting and novel information on the phenomenology of the bistatic scattering from the anisotropic soil. This is of great interest for the next generation of satellite missions, which foresees the possibility of launching companion satellites carrying aboard a passive receiver collecting the signal transmitted by an active SAR-based platform.