Anticipating species distributions. Handling sampling effort bias under a Bayesian framework

01 Pubblicazione su rivista
Rocchini Duccio, Garzon-Lopez Carol X., Marcantonio Matteo, Amici Valerio, Bacaro Giovanni, Bastin Lucy, Brummitt Neil, Chiarucci Alessandro, Foody Giles M., Hauffe Heidi C., He Kate S., Ricotta Carlo, Rizzoli Annapaola, Rosà Roberto
ISSN: 0048-9697

Anticipating species distributions in space and time is necessary for effective biodiversity conservation and for prioritising management interventions. This is especially true when considering invasive species. In such a case, anticipating their spread is important to effectively plan management actions. However, considering uncertainty in the output of species distribution models is critical for correctly interpreting results and avoiding inappropriate decision-making. In particular, when dealing with species inventories,and avoiding inappropriate decision-making. In particular, when dealing with species inventories, the bias resulting from sampling effort may lead to an over- or under-estimation of the local density of occurrences of a species. In this paper we propose an innovative method to i) map sampling effort bias using cartogram models and ii) explicitly consider such uncertainty in the modeling procedure under a Bayesian framework, which allows the integration of multilevel input data with prior information to improve the anticipation of species distributions.

© Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza" - Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma