circadian gene

Circadian Regulation of Immune cells

Circadian Regulation of Immune cells

The reciprocal interplay between the circadian clock machinery and hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis has been largely demonstrated: the circadian clock may control the physiological circadian endogenous glucocorticoid (GC) secretion and action; GCs, in turn, are potent regulators of the circadian clock and their inappropriate replacement has been associated with metabolic and immune impairment.

Circadian rhythm of glucocorticoid administration entrains clock genes in immune cells: a dream trial ancillary study

Adrenal insufficiency (AI) requires life-long glucocorticoid replacement. Conventional therapies fail to mimic the endogenous cortisol circadian rhythm. Clock genes are essential components of the molecular machinery controlling an organ's circadian function and are influenced by glucocorticoids. However, clock gene expression has never been investigated in AI patients.

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