Using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for 3D high-resolution mapping of honeycomb worms Sabellaria alveolata (Annelida: Sabellariidae) reefs and assessment of the associated fish assemblages

Anno
2021
Proponente Edoardo Casoli - Ricercatore
Sottosettore ERC del proponente del progetto
LS8_1
Componenti gruppo di ricerca
Componente Categoria
Giovanna Jona Lasinio Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca
Daniele Ventura Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca
Componente Qualifica Struttura Categoria
Gianluca Mancini Centro Interuniversitario di Biologia ed Ecologia Marina (CIBM) Altro personale aggregato Sapienza o esterni, titolari di borse di studio di ricerca
Abstract

Sabellaria alveolata is a gregarious polychaete worm that can build biogenic structures on infralittoral sandflats, assembling tubes made by bioclastic coarse sand: such structures increase the habitat heterogeneity and support a high diversity and richness of associated fauna. Sabellaria alveolata plays a pivotal role in the coastal zone management and the provision of goods and services, stabilizing sediments and filtering large volumes of water. With the present project, we aim to assess the distribution of Sabellaria reefs along Latium coasts and investigate the seasonal dynamics and the effects of human disturbances on the structure of the reefs. Investigations will be carried out using unmanned aerial vehicles based-imagery, allowing the creation of 3D models of the studied reefs. Furthermore, we will highlight likely changes in the post-settlement juvenile fish assemblages associated with the reefs in the light of reefs' dynamic and human impacts. The results of this study will provide valuable tools (3D high-resolution maps) for local managers or stakeholders, will fill a gap in the knowledge of such key coastal habitat, and could be applied to the designation of `Special Areas of Conservation¿ to protect Sabellaria reefs as ensured by EC Habitats Directive.

ERC
LS8_1, LS8_2
Keywords:
BIOLOGIA AMBIENTALE E MARINA, VALUTAZIONE DI IMPATTO AMBIENTALE, MEDITERRANEO, ECOLOGIA

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