Sapienza invisible cultural heritage: a virtual museological prototype on lifestyles and health conditions of a Medieval population

Anno
2021
Proponente Valentina Gazzaniga - Professore Ordinario
Sottosettore ERC del proponente del progetto
SH6_14
Componenti gruppo di ricerca
Componente Categoria
Giorgia Maria Annoscia Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca / Structured participants in the research project
Silvia Iorio Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca / Structured participants in the research project
Maria Conforti Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca / Structured participants in the research project
Francesca Campana Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca / Structured participants in the research project
Franco Marinozzi Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca / Structured participants in the research project
Emanuela Cristiani Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca / Structured participants in the research project
Simona Pascucci Dottorando/Assegnista/Specializzando componente non strutturato del gruppo di ricerca / PhD/Assegnista/Specializzando member non structured of the research group
Fabiano Bini Componenti strutturati del gruppo di ricerca / Structured participants in the research project
Componente Qualifica Struttura Categoria
Alessandro Aruta EP Polo Museale Sapienza Altro personale aggregato Sapienza o esterni, titolari di borse di studio di ricerca / Other aggregate personnel Sapienza or other institution, holders of research scholarships
Andrea Piccioli General Director Istituto Superiore di Sanità Altro personale aggregato Sapienza o esterni, titolari di borse di studio di ricerca / Other aggregate personnel Sapienza or other institution, holders of research scholarships
Cristina Martinez-Labarga Associate Professor Centre of Molecular Anthropology for ancient DNA Studies of the Department of Biology of the University of Rome ¿Tor Vergata¿ Altro personale aggregato Sapienza o esterni, titolari di borse di studio di ricerca / Other aggregate personnel Sapienza or other institution, holders of research scholarships
Marica Baldoni PhD Centre of Molecular Anthropology for ancient DNA Studies of the Department of Biology of the University of Rome ¿Tor Vergata¿ Altro personale aggregato Sapienza o esterni, titolari di borse di studio di ricerca / Other aggregate personnel Sapienza or other institution, holders of research scholarships
Nicolò Dell'Unto Associate Professor Department of Archaeology and Ancient History - Lund University Altro personale aggregato Sapienza o esterni, titolari di borse di studio di ricerca / Other aggregate personnel Sapienza or other institution, holders of research scholarships
Ambra D'Alessandro PhD Pontificio Istituto di Archeologia cristiana Roma Altro personale aggregato Sapienza o esterni, titolari di borse di studio di ricerca / Other aggregate personnel Sapienza or other institution, holders of research scholarships
Abstract

The project aims to create a virtual museological prototype to illustrate to a specialist and non-specialist public the lifestyles of a medieval population, using the tools offered by the Reverse Engineering acquisition and modelling techniques and by mixed reality (interactable holographic objects). The virtual tool we propose must be integrated into the overall experience of university museums and must be read as a complementary extension of a direct experience that cannot be totally replaced, but whose limits can be overcome. An exhibition case can contain only a limited number of information, while in a virtual set it is possible to view many and interact with them. The museum object can be examined from all perspectives, it can be manipulated by the viewer, it can also be connected to other objects with which it can engage in a dialogue. Furthermore, we do not have to identify a specific type of user of the virtual tool, because it is open to different possibilities of in-depth study and to the creation of 'personalized' paths.
Starting from the case studies of an adult male and a female individual from Cencelle (Grande Scavo Sapienza), with particular characteristics of historico-medical, archaeological and paleopathological interest, we intend to create at the Museum of the History of Medicine a station where, within the path dedicated to medieval medicine, it will be possible to interact with the skeletal remains of the individuals, investigating aspects of daily life, eating habits, working conditions and health.
Informations about individuals will come from a study characterized by high levels of interdisciplinary interaction, involving medical historians, archaeologists, museum experts, engineers, anthropologists, and physicians.
Our Project intends to be the first step for the creation of a start-up Sapienza, widely usable in research and medical history and archaeology teaching experiences but also exportable to different areas and museums.

ERC
SH5_8, SH3_9, PE8_13
Keywords:
STORIA DELLA MEDICINA, COMUNICAZIONE DIGITALE, REALTA¿ VIRTUALE E REALTA¿ AUMENTATA, STILI DI VITA, PALEOPATOLOGIA

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